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How to Analyze a Wholesale Real Estate Deal

Analyzing a wholesale deal isn't guesswork — it's a repeatable process. Here's exactly how experienced wholesalers evaluate a deal in under an hour.

The 5-Step Deal Analysis Framework

  1. Determine ARV — pull comps and find the after-repair value
  2. Estimate Rehab — scope the repairs needed
  3. Calculate MAO — find the max you can pay the seller
  4. Set your assignment fee — decide what you need to make
  5. Gut-check the deal — will a cash buyer actually close on this?

Let's walk through each step with a real example.

Step 1: Determine ARV

ARV (After Repair Value) is what the property will be worth fully renovated. You find it by pulling comparable sales (comps) — recently sold homes nearby that are similar in size, bed/bath count, and condition.

Rules for good comps:

Average 3–5 comps. That average is your ARV.

Example: 3 comps sold at $142k, $148k, $139k → ARV = $143,000

Step 2: Estimate Rehab Costs

You don't need to be a contractor to estimate rehab — you need to know what level of work the property needs:

LevelWhat It MeansTypical Range
LightCosmetic: paint, carpet, fixtures$5k–$20k
MediumKitchen/bath updates, HVAC, roof$20k–$50k
HeavyFull gut, systems replaced$50k–$100k
GutDown to studs, everything new$100k+

When in doubt, be conservative — add 10–20% to your initial estimate. Surprises always cost more, not less.

Step 3: Calculate MAO

MAO (Maximum Allowable Offer) is the highest price you can pay the seller and still make the deal work for your end buyer.

MAO = (ARV × 0.65) − Rehab Costs − Your Wholesale Fee

Using our example:

ARV: $143,000
Rehab: $30,000 (medium)
Wholesale fee: $10,000

MAO = ($143,000 × 0.65) − $30,000 − $10,000
MAO = $92,950 − $30,000 − $10,000
MAO = $52,950

You should not pay more than ~$53,000 for this property.

Step 4: Set Your Assignment Fee

Your assignment fee is baked into the MAO calculation above. If you want a $10,000 fee, the math already accounts for it. But you need to decide this before negotiating:

The assign price (what you charge your end buyer) = your locked-in contract price + your fee. If your MAO is $53k and you want $10k, your assign price is $63k.

Step 5: Gut-Check the Deal

Before locking anything under contract, ask yourself:

When to Walk Away

Not every deal is a deal. Walk away when:

The best wholesalers pass on bad deals quickly. Speed of decision is everything — you make money by moving on fast and doing volume.

The Full Deal at a Glance

Example property: 3/2, 1,400 sqft, Cleveland OH

ARV: $143,000
Rehab: $30,000 (medium condition)
Wholesale fee target: $10,000
MAO: $52,950
Assign price: $62,950

End buyer gets: $143k property for $63k + $30k rehab = $93k all-in → $50k profit potential ✓

Analyze Deals in 60 Seconds

Doing this manually takes 30–60 minutes per deal. FlipScore pulls comps, estimates rehab, calculates MAO, and gives you an AI deal score — all from a single address.

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